Powered by ARI — REI Labs
Fractured Equity Codex
Partial Interest Strategy
10-Step Operating System — Distressed Equity Intelligence
Your AI Learning Partner — Powered by REI Labs
How You Will Use ARI to Master the Codex

ARI — Artificial Real Estate Intelligence — is not a chatbot. It is a purpose-built AI system trained specifically on fractured equity, curative title, distressed ownership, and the REI Labs Codex. Here is exactly how you will use it from Day 1 through your first closed deal.

What ARI is: Your 24/7 real estate mentor, document analyst, research engine, and deal analyst — built by REI Labs specifically for the Fractured Equity Codex. Not legal advice. Strategic intelligence.

What ARI replaces: Months of self-study. Days of document review. Hours of obituary research. All compressed into minutes — available every time you open it, no scheduling, no waiting.

How you access ARI: Included in your REI Labs membership. Every Codex student has direct access from day one. Open it, ask your question, upload a document, or describe your deal — ARI goes to work immediately.

Three Ways to Use ARI Inside the Codex
🧠
Study Mode
Use ARI to learn the Codex faster. Ask about fractured equity, curative title, delinquent taxes, probate, partition law, and deal structure. Get plain-English explanations, real-world examples, and quizzes anytime.
  • Ask concept questions as you read each step
  • Ask ARI to explain legal terms in plain language
  • Ask for real-world examples of each strategy
  • Ask ARI to quiz you on key concepts
📄
Document Mode
Upload or describe documents for instant analysis. ARI reviews them, flags issues, spots opportunities, and helps you decide next steps.
  • Title reports and deed chains
  • Probate filings and court orders
  • Liens, judgments, and tax records
  • Partial interest agreements
🔍
Research Mode
Use ARI to speed up deal research. From obituary intelligence and heir mapping to skip trace strategy and deal analysis, ARI helps you move faster.
  • Obituary and heirship research
  • Family tree building
  • Deal analysis and pressure testing
  • Exit strategy evaluation
ARI — How to Work with It, Step by Step

Expand each step to see exactly how and when to use ARI through the full Codex process.

1
Open ARI inside the REI Labs platform
No download required. ARI is web-based and available on any device. Log in to your REI Labs account and open the ARI assistant from your dashboard.
2
Start with a study question from whichever Codex step you are on
Each of the 10 steps below has a dedicated ARI box with suggested starting prompts. Use those as your entry point. ARI understands the full Codex context — it knows exactly what you are studying.
3
When you find a deal, describe it to ARI
Tell ARI the property address, what you found in the deed records, the taxes owed, the owner's status, and any documents you have. ARI will walk you through what to look for, what it means, and what your next move should be.
4
Upload documents directly to ARI for instant review
Instead of spending days trying to read a title report or deed chain yourself, upload it to ARI. ARI reads it, flags every issue, and tells you whether the deal is worth pursuing — in minutes.
5
Use ARI to build your heir map and research the family
Give ARI the obituary you found, the names mentioned in the deed, and what you know about the family. ARI will help you build a structured heir map, identify missing parties, and flag what additional research you need before you make contact.
6
Ask ARI to pressure-test your deal before you commit
Before you spend money or time on any fractured equity deal, give ARI your numbers — market value, taxes owed, your ownership percentage, estimated legal costs, and expected timeline. ARI will help you identify the weak points in your analysis before they cost you.
7
Ask ARI to explain your exit options before you decide
Once you have a position, ask ARI to walk you through which exit strategy fits your deal — partition, consolidation, negotiated buyout, or full acquisition. ARI will explain the tradeoffs for your specific situation.
ARI Prompt Library

Copy and paste any of these into ARI to accelerate your learning and research — organized by topic.

Learning the Strategy 5 prompts
Explain fractured equity in simple terms — what is it and how do investors make money from it?
What is curative title and how does it apply to a property with a deceased owner?
Explain delinquent equity and why it creates a buying opportunity for investors
What is the difference between a partition action and a foreclosure? Which gives me more control?
Walk me through how a full fractured equity deal works from finding the lead to closing the exit
Lead Research and Deal Qualification 5 prompts
I found a property with an Estate of [name] on the deed and $14,000 in back taxes — what do I do first?
The property value is $180,000, taxes owed are $22,000, and there are 3 potential heirs — does this deal have enough spread to pursue?
What public records should I pull to verify this is a legitimate fractured equity opportunity?
How do I search for tax delinquent properties in my county that show estate ownership?
What signals in a deed record tell me the ownership is fractured or the estate was never administered?
Document Analysis 5 prompts
I am uploading a title report — review it and tell me every issue you see and whether it is fixable
This deed chain has a gap from 1987 to 2003 — what does that mean and how do I fix it?
I found a lien from a contractor dated 2019 — is this junior or senior to the tax lien and does it survive a partition sale?
This probate document was filed but never finalized — what does that mean for my ability to acquire the property?
Explain what a writ of execution is and what rights it gives me as the holder
Obituary and Heir Research 5 prompts
I found an obituary that mentions 3 children and a surviving spouse — help me map out potential ownership percentages
The deceased owner died intestate — explain how intestate succession works in [state] for a property with multiple children
Two heirs are named in the obituary but one may have passed since — how do I find out and what happens to their ownership share?
I have the names of 4 heirs — what is the best way to find current contact information for each one?
How do I identify the most motivated heir to contact first based on what I know about the family situation?
Negotiation and Contact Strategy 5 prompts
What should I say in my first conversation with an heir — give me an opening that is honest, non-threatening, and builds trust
One heir wants to sell but two are resistant — how do I structure this deal and what pressure do I have?
An heir is emotionally attached to the property but cannot afford the taxes — how do I frame this conversation?
What are the DNC and contact compliance rules I must follow when reaching out to heirs in [state]?
The heir knows about partition but is trying to call my bluff — how do I respond and demonstrate I am serious?
Deal Numbers and Exit Planning 5 prompts
I own 35% of a property worth $200,000 with $18,000 in taxes — help me think through whether a partition action makes sense
What are the typical legal costs for a partition action in [state] and how long do they usually take?
I secured a partial interest but cannot get the other heirs to sell — walk me through each exit strategy available to me right now
Explain accounting and reimbursement inside a partition case — what expenses can I claim back and how?
Is a negotiated buyout after filing partition typically cheaper than continuing the partition? How do I think about this?
Access ARI — Included With Your REI Labs Membership
ARI is available to every REI Labs Codex student directly inside the platform. No extra cost. No scheduling. No waiting. Every question you have while working through these 10 steps can be answered immediately — by an AI that knows the Codex, knows fractured equity, and is built specifically for the work you are doing. Log in at reilabs.ai to access ARI from your student dashboard.
Every step below has a dedicated ARI usage box with specific guidance and suggested prompts for that stage of the deal.
The Operating System
The 10-Step Fractured Equity Codex

Each step is a discrete stage of the deal. Click any step to expand it. Work through them in order on your first deal.

1
Find the Leads
What to Pull
  • Tax delinquent properties
  • Filter for "Estate of ___"
  • Deceased owner records
  • Vacant or distressed properties
What You Are Looking For
  • Dead owner with unpaid taxes
  • No active estate administration
  • Multiple potential heirs
  • Property sitting untouched
Goal
Dead owner + unpaid taxes = opportunity. This is your entry point into the fractured equity pipeline.
ARI — Step 1: Finding Leads
At this stage, use ARI to build your knowledge foundation before you spend a single hour pulling records. ARI knows every state's tax delinquency timeline, how to read deed records for estate indicators, and what public record signals point to fractured ownership.
ASK ARI:
— "Explain how tax delinquency works in [your state] — when does the county start the tax sale process?"
— "What does 'Estate of' on a deed record mean and how do I know if the estate was ever administered?"
— "What are the strongest signals in public records that ownership is fractured and no one is managing the property?"
— "How do I filter a county delinquent tax list to find the highest-probability fractured equity leads?"
2
Deal Filter — Numbers First
Minimum Deal Rule
  • Taxes owed: $10,000+
  • Property value: $110,000+
  • Spread: $100,000+
Spread Must Cover
  • Legal fees and attorney costs
  • Your time and holding costs
  • Risk of unknown heirs
  • Possible partition timeline
Rule
If the numbers do not justify the complexity do not proceed. Thin spreads on fractured equity deals will cost you more than they return.
ARI — Step 2: Deal Qualification
Before you invest hours in research, give ARI the basic numbers and ask it to help you decide if this deal is worth pursuing. ARI will pressure-test your spread, flag hidden costs you may have missed, and tell you if the deal meets the minimum thresholds.
ASK ARI:
— "Property value is $175,000, taxes owed are $19,000, there are 4 heirs — does this deal have enough spread to be worth pursuing?"
— "What legal costs should I budget for a fractured equity deal that requires a partition action in [state]?"
— "What are the biggest hidden costs that eat into the spread on partial interest deals?"
— "Help me build a quick deal analysis template I can use on every lead I evaluate"
3
Verify Property and Records
What to Check
  • Tax delinquency timeline
  • Full deed chain history
  • Liens and judgments
  • Active probate filings
What You Are Confirming
  • Clean enough to pursue
  • Title issues worth fixing
  • No active foreclosure
  • Ownership is truly fractured
Goal
Confirm the title is clean enough to pursue and ownership is genuinely fractured. Bad records kill deals — find the problems before you invest more time.
ARI — Step 3: Document Review
This is where ARI's document analysis capability becomes your biggest time saver. Instead of spending days trying to interpret a deed chain or title report yourself, upload it directly to ARI. ARI reads every line, flags every issue, and tells you exactly what it means and what to do next.
ASK ARI:
— "I am uploading a title report — review it and list every issue you see, which ones are fixable, and which are deal killers"
— "This deed shows a gap from 1994 to 2008 with no recorded transfers — what caused this and how do I cure it?"
— "There is a mechanics lien from 2017 on this property — does it survive a partition sale and who is responsible for paying it?"
— "The county records show an active probate case that was opened 6 years ago but never closed — what does that mean for my ability to acquire?"
4
Obituary and Heir Research
What to Find
  • Death certificate or obituary
  • Named family members
  • Surviving spouse if any
  • Children and grandchildren
Skip Trace Objectives
  • Current contact info for heirs
  • Location of each heir
  • Build initial heir map
  • Identify most reachable heir
Goal
Build your initial heir map. You need to know who has legal interest in this property before you approach anyone.
ARI — Step 4: Obituary and Heir Research
This is where ARI's research capabilities save you the most time. Instead of spending hours manually hunting obituaries and trying to piece together a family tree, feed ARI everything you know — and let ARI structure the heir picture for you.
ASK ARI:
— "The deceased owner is [name], died [year] in [city]. The obituary lists a wife, 3 children, and 7 grandchildren — help me build an ownership map and identify who likely inherited what"
— "In [state], when someone dies intestate with 4 adult children and a surviving spouse, how is the property ownership divided?"
— "One of the children listed in the obituary may have also passed away — how do I find out and what happens to their share?"
— "I have 5 heir names from the obituary — what is the most effective method for skip tracing each one to find current contact info?"
5
Contact Strategy
Who to Target First
  • Person in physical possession
  • Most motivated heir
  • Lowest resistance contact
  • Heir with financial need
Your Goal
  • Secure first contract
  • Lock in first position
  • Build rapport with key heir
  • Understand family dynamics
Always follow DNC laws and contact regulations. No harassment. No misrepresentation of who you are or what you want. Consult your attorney on contact compliance in your state.
Rule
Never approach an heir without knowing your numbers, your legal position, and your exit options. You get one first impression — come prepared or lose the deal.
ARI — Step 5: Contact Strategy
Before you pick up the phone or write a letter, ask ARI to help you prepare. ARI knows heir conversation frameworks, DNC compliance rules by state, and how to handle the emotional dynamics that come up in every fractured equity contact.
ASK ARI:
— "Give me an honest, professional opening statement I can use when calling an heir about a property their deceased parent owned with back taxes"
— "What are the DNC and contact compliance laws I must follow in [state] when reaching out to heirs I have never spoken to?"
— "One heir is in financial distress and one is emotionally attached to the property — how do I approach each one differently?"
— "What questions should I ask in the first conversation to understand the family dynamics and identify who the key decision maker is?"
6
Build the Full Family Tree
What to Identify
  • Every heir by name
  • Ownership percentage per heir
  • Legal relationship to deceased
  • State of residence for each heir
What This Tells You
  • If 100% acquisition is possible
  • If partial only is realistic
  • Who holds the most leverage
  • Deal complexity level
Goal
Know every heir, every ownership percentage, and every gap before you make a move. Incomplete heir maps lead to failed deals, legal disputes, and wasted money.
ARI — Step 6: Full Family Tree
Feed ARI everything you have gathered — obituary data, deed records, skip trace results, court filings — and ask it to help you build a complete, structured heir map. ARI will organize the picture, calculate ownership percentages, and identify the gaps you still need to fill.
ASK ARI:
— "Here is everything I know about this family: [paste info] — help me build a structured heir map with estimated ownership percentages"
— "The deed shows 3 named owners but I found evidence of 2 more children in the obituary — how does this affect ownership and what do I need to verify?"
— "One potential heir lives in a different state — how does interstate heirship work and does it change the partition filing?"
— "What are the most common ways a family tree turns out to be more complicated than the obituary suggests?"
7
Identify Resistance
Questions to Answer
  • Who will not sell under any terms
  • Who needs money fast
  • Who is emotionally attached
  • Who is the decision influencer
What This Determines
  • Easy deal vs complex deal
  • Your negotiation strategy
  • Whether partition is needed
  • Timeline expectations
Key Insight
One motivated heir and one resistant heir changes everything about how you structure this deal. Know your players before you make your move.
ARI — Step 7: Resistance Mapping
Before you decide how to move on a deal with mixed heir dynamics, ask ARI to help you think through your negotiation position and strategy. ARI knows the playbook for resistant heirs, leverage points, and how to build pressure without burning relationships.
ASK ARI:
— "I have 4 heirs — 2 want to sell, 1 is undecided, and 1 says they will never sell. Walk me through my options and best strategy."
— "The resistant heir is emotionally attached and says the property is sentimental — what negotiation approaches work in this situation?"
— "At what point does filing a partition action make sense versus continuing to negotiate with a holdout heir?"
— "How do I use the partition threat as leverage without making the heir feel attacked or becoming adversarial?"
8
Acquire the Interest
Best Case — 100% Ownership
  • All heirs agree to sell
  • Wholesale the property
  • Wholetail or flip
  • Hold for rental income
Partial Case — Fractured Position
  • You secure a percentage
  • You control position not property
  • Leverage builds from here
  • Partition becomes your tool
Goal
You are buying a legal position, not a property. Understand exactly what rights you are acquiring and what levers you control before you sign anything.
ARI — Step 8: Partial Interest Acquisition
When you are at the deal table, use ARI to help you understand every term you are agreeing to and what rights you are acquiring. Upload your draft agreement before you sign anything — ARI will flag anything that needs attorney review.
ASK ARI:
— "I am uploading a partial interest purchase agreement — review every clause and tell me what needs attorney review before I sign"
— "As a 33% owner in a property with 3 other co-owners, what specific legal rights do I have under [state] law?"
— "What is the difference between tenancy in common and joint tenancy and which one applies to my deal?"
— "What should I require in the acquisition agreement to protect my position if I need to file partition later?"
9
Run the Numbers — Critical Step
What to Evaluate
  • Full property market value
  • Total taxes and liens owed
  • Your ownership percentage
  • Estimated legal costs
  • Realistic timeline to exit
The Key Question
  • Does partial still make sense
  • Is the spread worth the risk
  • Can you sustain the timeline
  • What is your break-even
Partial ownership is slower and riskier than full ownership. Only proceed if the spread clearly justifies the complexity, cost, and timeline. If the numbers are thin — walk away.
Rule
Never commit to a partial interest position without stress-testing your numbers. The spread must justify the legal costs, the timeline, and the risk of an uncooperative heir.
ARI — Step 9: Run the Numbers
Before you commit to a partial interest position, give ARI your full deal picture and ask it to help you stress-test every assumption. ARI will find the weak points in your analysis before they cost you.
ASK ARI:
— "Property value $195,000, taxes owed $23,000, I own 40%, estimated legal costs $8,000, timeline 18 months — run the full deal analysis for me"
— "What is my break-even point on this deal and at what property value does this position stop making sense?"
— "What carrying costs should I account for over an 18-month partition timeline that I might be missing?"
— "If one more heir surfaces after I already acquired my position, how does that change my numbers and my legal strategy?"
10
Exit Strategies — Complete Playbook
Option A
100% Control
All heirs sold. Fast exits — wholesale, wholetail, flip, or hold. Cleanest path with the most options.
Option B
Consolidate
Buy remaining heirs over time. Negotiate holdouts. Build toward 100% through staged acquisitions.
Option C
Pay to Position
Pay outstanding taxes and liens. Builds leverage and creates a reimbursement claim inside partition action.
Option D — Main Weapon
Partition Action
File partition lawsuit. Court can force sale. This is how you control a property you do not fully own. Primary legal tool in fractured equity.
Option E
Accounting and Reimbursement
Claim taxes paid and expenses inside the partition case. This is how you get your money back for costs you covered on behalf of all owners.
Option F
Negotiated Buyout
Partition pressure causes holdout heirs to settle. Buy remaining interest cheaper than they would have accepted before.
Option G — Advanced
Judgment and Execution
Sue for reimbursement, get money judgment, request writ of execution. Sheriff sale possible. Secondary strategy — not the primary play.
Goal
Know your exit before you acquire. Whether it is a full buyout, partition, or negotiated settlement — your strategy must be locked before you spend a dollar on legal.
ARI — Step 10: Exit Strategy Intelligence
Before you decide which exit path to take, ask ARI to walk you through your options given your specific deal structure. ARI knows every strategy in depth — including how partition law works in your state and what accounting claims look like inside a case.
ASK ARI:
— "I own 40% of a property worth $210,000. The other 60% is split among 3 heirs — 1 wants to sell, 2 refuse. Which exit strategy should I pursue and why?"
— "Explain how partition by sale works in [state] — who files, what are the steps, and how long does it take?"
— "What expenses can I claim back in an accounting claim inside a partition case, and how does the reimbursement process work?"
— "After filing partition, one heir is now willing to negotiate — should I settle or continue the case, and how do I think about that decision?"
— "Explain how a writ of execution works and when I would use it after getting a money judgment in a partition case"
Core Truth — Memorize This
Partition = controls the property
Accounting = gets your money back
Execution = enforces unpaid judgment
"We do not force sales with execution. We force them with partition. Execution is backup, not the play."
The Simple System — Start to Finish
1
Find dead owner with tax delinquency
2
Verify the numbers justify the deal
3
Map every heir and their ownership
4
Lock up your first interest
5
Decide 100% or partial position
6
If partial — apply strategic pressure
7
Use partition to force the sale
8
Exit based on your level of control
ARI is with you at every step. Ask questions. Review documents. Build family trees. Analyze deals. 24/7. No scheduling. No waiting. Just intelligence.